is they don`t really know the dangers...granted its a light mix but its still dangerous...
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Sumithrin Fact Sheet
Contents
- What is sumithrin?
- What are the symptoms of exposure to sumithrin?
- What are the long term effects of sumithrin?
- How does sumithrin affect other species?
- How long does sumithrin last in the environment?
- Sumithrin product labels
What Is Sumithrin?
Sumithrin is a type I pyrethroid insecticide. Pyrethroids are synthetic versions of a natural insecticide produced by chrysanthemum flowers.
Although pyrethroids are among the least toxic insecticides, they are nerve poisons. They act upon the sodium ion channels in nerve cell membranes.
The pesticide containing sumithrin being used in NY City and its suburbs is called ANVIL (TM). It is 10% sumithrin, 10% piperonyl butoxide and 80% inert ingredients. Piperonyl butoxide makes the pesticide more effective by preventing insects from detoxifying sumithrin.
Manufacturers are not required to disclose the inert ingredients, although they may be toxic also.
What Are the Symptoms of Exposure to Sumithrin?
Inhaling pyrethroid insecticides can cause coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, runny or stuffy nose, chest pain, or difficulty breathing.
Skin contact can cause a rash, itching, or blisters.
Piperonyl butoxide can cause skin and eye irritation. All the health effects of this chemical have not been fully researched.
What Are the Long Term Effects of Sumithrin?
Rats fed high doses (1,000 milligrams per kilogram of body weight or mg/kg) of pyrethrins (natural versions of pyrethroids) showed liver damage. There is also evidence that pyrethroids can harm the thyroid.
Pyrethroids, including sumithrin, have been shown in the lab to disrupt the endocrine system by mimicking the effects of the female sex hormone estrogen. In men, endocrine disrupters can lower the sperm count, and in women they can cause the growth of abnormal breast cells.
Piperonyl butoxide has been classified by the Environmental Protection Agency as a possible human carcinogen.
How Does Sumithrin Affect Other Species?
Sumithrin is not very toxic to mammals, but it is highly toxic to bees and fish.
How Long Does Sumithrin Last in the Environment?
The half-life of sumithrin in soil is one day to sixteen weeks, depending on the type of soil.
Sumithrin Product Labels
ANVIL is the brand name of the sumithrin product that was sprayed on New York. You can learn more about it from the
manufacturer's product label.